Menstruation: Causes, Symptoms, and How Medications Affect Your Cycle
When you have a menstruation, the monthly shedding of the uterine lining triggered by hormonal shifts. Also known as a period, it’s a normal part of the menstrual cycle for most people with ovaries between puberty and menopause. It’s not just bleeding—it’s a complex signal from your body that involves estrogen, progesterone, and dozens of other chemicals working together. Some months it’s light and barely noticeable. Other months, it’s heavy, painful, or late. And sometimes, it doesn’t come at all—and that’s not always a bad thing.
What you might not realize is that many medications you take for other conditions can directly affect your menstruation. Antidepressants like Lexapro can change your hormone balance enough to delay or stop your period. Birth control pills, of course, are designed to control it—but even over-the-counter painkillers or supplements like magnesium can alter how much you bleed or how crampy you feel. If you’ve noticed your cycle shifting after starting a new drug, you’re not imagining it. Studies show that SSRIs and other psychiatric meds impact menstrual patterns in up to 30% of users. Even antibiotics and thyroid meds can throw things off, because your reproductive system doesn’t work in isolation.
Your menstrual pain, cramps caused by uterine contractions triggered by prostaglandins, isn’t just "bad luck." It’s a biological response that can be mild or severe enough to keep you from working or leaving the house. And if your pain is new, worsening, or paired with heavy bleeding, it could point to conditions like endometriosis or fibroids—both of which show up in medical records alongside treatments like Aromasin or other hormonal therapies. Meanwhile, hormonal changes, fluctuations in estrogen and progesterone that drive the menstrual cycle are also tied to mood swings, fatigue, and even skin breakouts. That’s why some people find their anxiety or depression flares right before their period—and why medications like Lurasidone or Zanaflex might be prescribed alongside cycle-related symptoms.
What you’ll find in the posts below isn’t a generic list of "period tips." It’s a real collection of articles that connect menstruation to the drugs, conditions, and body systems that actually influence it. You’ll see how medications used for depression, cancer, asthma, and even fungal infections can ripple through your cycle. You’ll learn what’s normal, what’s not, and when to ask your doctor for more than just a painkiller. This isn’t about pushing a pill. It’s about understanding your body’s signals—and knowing when something deeper is going on.